Fish species in Mongolia

When travelers dream about an unforgettable adventure in Mongolia, they often picture vast steppes, nomadic culture, and rugged landscapes. But one of Mongolia's best-kept secrets is its remarkable diversity of fish species, making fishing in Mongolia a thrilling and unique experience. In this guide, we'll explore Mongolia’s fascinating aquatic wildlife, highlighting the legendary Taimen fishing and other remarkable species you can encounter on your travels.

The Legendary Taimen: King of Mongolian Waters

No fishing adventure in Mongolia is complete without pursuing the legendary Taimen. Often referred to as the "river wolf," the Taimen is the largest salmonid species in the world and a prized catch for anglers worldwide. Known for their massive size and aggressive behavior, Taimen can grow up to 1.5 meters in length, making Taimen fishing in Mongolia an exciting challenge. The remote rivers in northern Mongolia, such as the Eg, Delger, and Chuluut Rivers, offer prime habitats for these incredible fish, giving travelers an unparalleled opportunity to catch this elusive giant.

Lenok Trout: Mongolia’s Hidden Gem

While the Taimen might steal the spotlight, the Lenok trout is another captivating species worth pursuing during your travel in Mongolia. These beautiful trout are abundant in Mongolia's clear rivers and lakes, known for their powerful fights and vibrant coloration. Lenok trout, which typically range from 40 to 70 centimeters, are not only thrilling to catch but also delicious to cook over an open fire after a day of adventure.

Amur Pike: A Fierce Predator

The Amur Pike, native to Mongolia's rivers and lakes, is another exciting species for anglers seeking adventure. Known for their aggressive predation and strong fighting spirit, Amur Pike can grow impressively large, often exceeding 100 centimeters. Their distinctive markings and aggressive strikes make catching an Amur Pike an unforgettable experience for anyone enjoying fishing in Mongolia.

Grayling: A Fly-Fisher’s Delight

Fly-fishing enthusiasts will find great pleasure in pursuing Grayling, a graceful species abundant in Mongolia’s clear mountain streams. With their striking dorsal fins and swift, agile movements, Grayling offer anglers an engaging challenge, requiring precision and finesse. Grayling fishing perfectly complements the adventurous spirit of traveling in Mongolia, especially for those eager to explore less-traveled waters.

Carp and Catfish: Mongolia’s Lakeside Surprises

Beyond the rivers, Mongolia’s many lakes, including the famous Lake Khuvsgul, are home to Carp and Catfish species. Carp fishing offers relaxed yet rewarding moments, suitable for anglers of all experience levels, while Catfish provide an exciting pursuit thanks to their impressive size and strength.